SportLogia
Vol. 16, Broj 1, Decembar 2020.
KOMPARACIJA METODA UTVRĐIVANJA POSTOTKA MASNOG TKIVA NA UZORKU KAJAKAŠA I KANUISTA SLALOMAŠA
Goran Pašić1, Goran Grahovac1 i Milomir Trivun2
1Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, Bosna i Hercegovina
2Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Univerzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Bosna i Hercegovina
ORIGINALNI NAUČNI RAD
doi: 10.5550/sgia.201601.se.pgt
UDK: 797.122
Sažetak
Određivanje tjelesne strukture u fizičkoj kulturi, sportu, ali i u sportskoj rekreaciji jedan je od načina za provjeru efikasnosti određenih trenažnih programa i njihovog uticaja na postotak potkožnog masnog tkiva i nemasne komponente. Ovo istraživanje provedeno je na uzorku od 49 kajakaša i kanuista slalomaša (starosti 19,9 ±1,7 godina), sa ciljem upoređivanja validnosti metoda procjene postotka masnog tkiva koje se baziraju na metodi mjerenja kožnih nabora u odnosu na metodu bioelektrične impendance radi primjene u dijagnostici trenažnog procesa kod kajakaša i kanuista slalomaša. Postotak masnog tkiva utvrđen je metodama utvrđivanja postotka masnog tkiva prema Siriju (1961), Brožeku i sar. (1963), Jackson, i Pollock, (1985) i metodom bioelektrične impedanse BIA. Nakon provedenih statističkih procedura, korelacionom analizom utvrđena je visoka povezanost metoda: antropometrijskih metoda po Siriju i Brožeku, obje metode sa metodom po Džekson Poloku, dok sve tri metode imaju visok nivo korelacije sa metodom BIA, dok je Wilcoxon test pokazao da metoda bioelektrične impedance ima statistički značajno veće vrijednosti od metoda utvrđivanja postotka masnog tkiva prema Siriju i Brožeku (p<0.001), a značajno manje u odnosu na metodu utvrđivanja postotka masnog tkiva prema Džekson Poloku (p=0.005). Istraživanje je pokazalo da bi na posmatranom uzorku ispitanika, kada je u pitanju jedan ispitanik, grupa ispitanika, ispitanici u okviru jednog sporta ili neujednačeni uzorak nesportista, ukoliko nema mogućnosti za korištenje neke od sofisticiranijih metoda tipa BIA, zadovoljavajuća metoda mogla biti metoda mjerenja kožnih nabora.
Ključne riječi: metod kožnih nabora, bioelektrična impedanca, kajak kanu slalom
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Citiranje članka:
Pašić, G., Grahovac, G., & Trivun, M. (2020). Komparacija metoda utvrđivanja postotka masnog tkiva na uzorku kajakaša i kanuista slalomaša. Sportlogia 16 (1), 92-109.
https.//doi.org/10.5550/sgia.201601.se.pgt
Primljeno: : 07.11.2020.
Odobreno: 12.11.2020.
Korespodencija:
dr Goran Pašić
Docent na Univerzitetu u Banjoj Luci, Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta
Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1 A, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosna i Hercegovina
Tel.: 00387 65 932 714.
E-mail: gorandelmonte@yahoo.it
