SportLogia
Vol. 15, Broj 1, Decembar 2019.
STAROSNE I POLNE RAZLIKE U ANTROPOMETRIJSKIM KARAKTERISTIKAMA I TJELESNOJ KOMPOZICIJI SNOVNOŠKOLSKE DJECE
Igor Vučković¹, Adriana Ljubojević¹, Željko Vukić¹ i Goran Pašić¹
1Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Bosna i Hercegovina
Originalni naučni rad
doi: 10.5550/sgia.191501.se.vlvp
UDK: 796.012-053.5
Sažetak
Ova studija se bavila procjenom antropometrijskih karakteristika i tjelesne kompozicije osnovnoškolske djece. Cilj istraživanja bio je da se utvrde starosne i polne razlike kod djece starosti 7 i 8 godina, što bi poslužilo procjeni zdravstvenog statusa djece i praćenja trenda njihovog rasta i razvoja. Studija je obuhvatila 1520 učenika (814 učenika drugih razreda i 706 učenika trećih razreda; 772 dječaka i 748 djevojčica). Ispitanicima su izmjereni tjelesna visina i težina, indeks tjelesne mase, procenat tjelesne masti, masa masnoće i masa bez masnoće. Rezultati su pokazali da postoje značajne razlike između dječaka i djevojčica u tjelesnoj visini i težini, procentu masnoće, indeksu tjelesne mase i masi bez masnoće (p<.05), dok razlike nije bilo u masi masnoće. Sem u procentu masnoće, postoje značajne razlike između sedmogodišnje i osmogodišnje djece u svim ostalim mjerenim varijablama. Vrijednosti antropometrijskih karakteristika i tjelesne kompozicije djece koje su dobijene mjerenjem i razlike među djecom u skladu su sa svjetskim trendovima. Za razlike između polova i generacija djece koje su utvrđene vjerovatno su zaslužne genetske predispozicije, ali i uslovi u kojima odrastaju.
Ključne riječi: zdravstveni status djece, masnoće kod djece
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Citiranje članka:
Vučković, I., Ljubojević, A., Vukić, Ž., & Pašić, G. (2019). Starosne i polne razlike u antropometrijskim karakteristikama i tjelesnoj kompoziciji osnovnoškolske djece. Sportlogia 15(1), 59-71.https://doi.org/10.5550/sgia.191501.se.vlvp
Primljeno: 23.10.2019.
Odobreno: 28.10.2019
.
Korespodencija:
Prof.Dr. Igor Vučković
Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci,
Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta,
Bulevar Vojvode Petra Bojovića 1a
78000 Banja Luka
Bosna i Hercegovina
Tel.: +38765485902
E-mail: igor.vuckovic@ffvs.unibl.org
