SportLogia
Vol. 15, Broj 1, Decembar 2019.
RELATIVNA STAROST I ANAEROBNE KARAKTERISTIKE MLADIH FUDBALERA
Željko Sekulić1, Nemanja Kokanović1 i Saša Marković1
1Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, Bosna i Hercegovina
Originalni naučni rad
doi: 10.5550/sgia.191501.se.skm
UDK: 796.332.015.57
Sažetak
Cilj ovog rada je bio da se ispita u kojoj mjeri relativna starost ima uticaj na eksplozivnu snagu, brzinu i agilnost mladih fudbalera uzrasta U13 i U14. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku 60 mladih fudbalera rođenih 2001. i 2002. godine. Unutar obe starosne grupe igrači su podijeljeni u dvije kategorije prema relativnoj starosti, odnosno prema tome da li su rođeni u prvoj ili drugoj polovini godine. Izvršena su antropometrijska mjerenja i mjerenja za procjenu eksplozivne snage, brzine i agilnosti pomoću testova: skok u dalj iz mjesta, vertikalni skok, sprint na 30 metara sa prolaznim vremenom na 10 metara, cik-cak trčanje bez lopte i Ajaksov test 5x10m. Pronađene su statistički značajne razlike u tjelesnoj visini i težini, kao i u testovima za procjenu eksplozivne snage u uzorku ispitanika uzrasta U13. U uzrastu U14 pronađene su razlike u testovima za procjenu eksplozivne snage i brzine sprinta, dok nije bilo statistički značajnih razlika u antropometrijskim varijablama. Prema dobijenim rezultatima, može se reći da je relativna starost važan faktor koji dovodi do pojave razlika u rezultatima ispitivanja motoričkih sposobnosti mladih fudbalera uzrasta U13 i U14. Zbog toga se efekat relativne starosti mora uzeti u obzir prilikom procjene sposobnosti i selekcije mladih fudbalera u periodu adolescencije.
Ključne riječi: relativna starost, biološka zrelost, eksplozivna snaga, brzina, agilost mladi fudbaleri, selekcija i identifikacija talenata
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Citiranje članka:
Sekulić, Ž., Kokanović, N., & Marković, Saša. (2019). Relativna starost i anaerobne karakteristike mladih fudbalera. Sportlogia 15 (1), 47-58. https://doi.org/10.5550/sgia.1915012.se.skm
Primljeno: 20.09.2019.
Odobreno: 28.10.2019.
Korespodencija:
Prof.Dr. Željko Sekulić
Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci,
Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta,
Bul. Vojvode Petra Bojovića 1a,
78000, Banja Luka,
Bosna i Hercegovina
zeljko.sekulic@ffvs.unibl.org